Enabling Software Engineering Sustainability for Future Digital Transformations

Sustainable engineering, also known as engineering sustainability or sustainable design is a discipline, in the field of engineering that emphasizes the development of products, systems, and infrastructure with the goal of reducing effects on the environment, society, and economy while maximizing long-term advantages. It entails incorporating sustainability principles into the engineering process to tackle worldwide issues, such as climate change, depletion of resources, and social disparities.

Software engineering sustainability, also referred to as software engineering or green software development is an approach, to designing and developing software that aims to minimize its social and economic effects throughout its lifespan. This approach acknowledges the influence of software, on sustainability as it affects energy consumption, resource utilization, and societal factors. Let's delve into some facets of software engineering sustainability.

Software engineering sustainability involves the practice of designing, developing, and implementing software systems in a way that minimizes their impact, on the environment, society, and economy. It encompasses considering the lifecycle of a software system from its conception to its retirement and taking measures to mitigate any adverse effects it may have on the planet and its inhabitants.

Firstly the software industry has a footprint. Data centers, which are essential for running software systems consume amounts of energy. Contribute to greenhouse gas emissions. Additionally, the creation and deployment of software can generate waste.

Secondly, software engineering can exert influence. Software systems can be utilized to develop products and services that enhance people's lives. However, they can also be misused to create systems that are detrimental or discriminatory. Sustainable software engineering aims to ensure that software is employed for purposes while benefiting all members of society.

Thirdly economic implications arise from software engineering. Software systems are indispensable for businesses and organizations; however, their development and maintenance costs can be substantial. By adopting practices in software engineering…